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Institutionalising wastewater surveillance systems to minimise the impact of COVID-19: Cases of Indonesia, Japan and Viet Nam
Water Science and Technology Số 2, năm 2021 (Tập 83, trang 251-256)
ISSN: 2731223
ISSN: 2731223
DOI: 10.2166/wst.2020.558
Tài liệu thuộc danh mục:
Article
English
Từ khóa: COVID-19; Humans; Indonesia; Japan; Pandemics; SARS-CoV-2; Vietnam; Waste Water; Indonesia; Japan; Viet Nam; SARS coronavirus; Varanidae; Diseases; Security systems; Comparative studies; Disease surveillance; Effective approaches; Institutionalisation; Multi-stakeholder; Scientific knowledge; Socio-political impacts; Surveillance systems; comparative study; disease prevalence; institutional framework; severe acute respiratory syndrome; stakeholder; viral disease; virus; wastewater; wastewater treatment; Article; comparative study; controlled study; coronavirus disease 2019; health impact assessment; human; Indonesia; institutionalization; Japan; prevalence; Viet Nam; waste water management; pandemic; wastewater; Monitoring
Tóm tắt tiếng anh
This mini review describes the current status and challenges regarding institutionalisation of wastewater surveillance systems against COVID-19. Monitoring SARS-CoV-2 in wastewater has been proposed to be a potential tool to understand the actual prevalence of COVID-19 in the community, and it could be an effective approach to monitor the trend during the COVID-19 pandemic. However, challenges to institutionalise wastewater surveillance systems are still abundant and unfolding at a rapid rate given that the international understanding regarding the scientific knowledge and socio-political impacts of COVID-19 are in the developing stages. To better understand the existing challenges and bottlenecks, a comparative study between Japan, Viet Nam, and Indonesia was carried out in the present study. Through gaining a better understanding of common issues as well as issues specific to each country, we hope to contribute to building a robust multistakeholder system to monitor SARS-CoV-2 in wastewater as an effective disease surveillance system for COVID-19. 2021 The Authors Water Science & Technology