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Anti-cholinesterase activity of lycopodium alkaloids from vietnamese huperzia squarrosa (Forst.) Trevis

Chuong N.N. Research Center of Ginseng and Medicinal Materials, 41 Dinh Tien Hoang, District 1, Ho Chi Minh City, 700-00, Viet Nam|
Luan T.C. | Hung T.M. | Huong N.T.T. Faculty of Chemistry, University of Science, Vietnam National University-HoChiMinh City, 227 Nguyen Van Cu, District 5, Ho Chi Minh City, 227-01, Viet Nam|

Molecules Số 11, năm 2014 (Tập 19, trang 19172-19179)

ISSN: 14203049

ISSN: 14203049

DOI: 10.3390/molecules191119172

Tài liệu thuộc danh mục: Scopus

Article

English

Từ khóa: alkaloid; cholinesterase inhibitor; huperzine A; huperzine B; huperzinine; plant extract; sesquiterpene; chemistry; Huperzia; IC50; Lycopodium; Alkaloids; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Huperzia; Inhibitory Concentration 50; Lycopodium; Plant Extracts; Sesquiterpenes
Tóm tắt tiếng anh
A series of Lycopodium alkaloids, namely lycosquarosine A (1), acetylaposerratinine (2), huperzine A (3), huperzine B (4), 8α-hydrophlemariurine B (5), and huperzinine (6), has been isolated from Vietnamese Huperzia squarrosa. Among them, lycosquarosine A (1) is the new metabolite of the natural source. Lycosquarosine A completely inhibited AChE activity in a dose dependent manner with an IC50 value of 54.3 μg/mL, while acetylaposerratinine (2) showed stronger inhibitory activity than 1 with an IC50 value of 15.2 μg/mL. This result indicates that these alkaloids may be a potent source of AChE inhibitors. © 2014 by the authors licensee MDPI Basel Switzerland.

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