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Essential Oil Hydrodistillation Process from Vietnamese Calamondin (Citrus microcarpa) Peels and GC/MS Analysis of Essential Oils Components

Quyen N.T.C. Center of Excellence for Biochemistry and Natural Products, Nguyen Tat Thanh University, Ho Chi Minh City, Viet Nam|
Phuong L.T.B. | Truc T.T. College of Agriculture, Can Tho University, Can Tho City, Viet Nam| Nhan L.T.H. Institute of Applied Materials Science, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 01 TL29, District 12, Ho Chi Minh City, Viet Nam| Ngoc T.T.L. Tra Vinh University, No. 126, Nguyen Thien Thanh, Ward 5, Tra Vinh City, Tra Vinh Province, 940000, Viet Nam| Thi N.-T.N. Institute of Chemistry, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, Hanoi, Viet Nam| Anh N.Q. Graduate University of Science and Technology, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, Hanoi, Viet Nam| Anh P.N.Q. Department of Chemical Engineering, HCMC University of Technology, VNU-HCM, Ho Chi Minh City, Viet Nam| Dao T.P. Faculty of Chemical Engineering and Food Technology, Nguyen Tat Thanh University, Ho Chi Minh City, Viet Nam| Ngan T.T.K. NTT Hi-Tech Institute, Nguyen Tat Thanh University, Ho Chi Minh City, Viet Nam|

Asian Journal of Chemistry Số 11, năm 2019 (Tập 31, trang 2585-2588)

DOI: 10.14233/ajchem.2019.22148

Tài liệu thuộc danh mục: Scopus

Asian J. Chem.

English

Tóm tắt tiếng anh
The essential oil of Citrus microcarpa peels was applied in many fields, and the methods to improve the efficiency of citrus exploitation were increasingly concerned. In this study, citrus essential oil was extracted from calamondin by hydrodistillation. This study was carried out to investigate the factors affecting the distillation of essential oils. The highest performance of the distillation process was 2.45 % with optimal conditions (material-water ratio of 1:3 g/mL, time of 2 h, the temperature of 120 ºC). Moreover, calamondin (Citrus microcarpa) peels oil extract was analyzed by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS). The primary compound of calamondin essential oil include limonene 96.925 %, β-myrcene 1.424 %, 1R-α-pinene 0.561 %, cyclohexene 0.343 %, 1R-α-pinene 0.561 % and β-cubebene 0.598 %. © 2019 Chemical Publishing Co.. All rights reserved.

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