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Imaging of cryptococcus neoformans infection in breasts: A case report
Radiology Case Reports Số 11, năm 2021 (Tập 16, trang 3434-3437)
ISSN: 19300433
ISSN: 19300433
DOI: 10.1016/j.radcr.2021.08.018
Tài liệu thuộc danh mục:
Article
English
Từ khóa: amphotericin B; eosin; fluconazole; hematoxylin; methylprednisolone; adult; antifungal therapy; Article; breast biopsy; breast imaging reporting and data system; bronchography; case report; cerebrospinal fluid culture; chill; clinical article; computer assisted tomography; corticosteroid therapy; cryptococcosis; Cryptococcus neoformans; disease severity; Doppler ultrasonography; dry cough; dyspnea; echomammography; edema; elastography; erythema; female; fever; fine needle aspiration biopsy; follow up; fungus culture; Gram staining; headache; human; human tissue; idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura; leukocyte count; low drug dose; lung cavitation; lung consolidation; lung lobe; maintenance therapy; mastitis; medical history; necrosis; nonhuman; papule; periodic acid Schiff stain; platelet count; pleura effusion; protein cerebrospinal fluid level; skin defect
Tóm tắt tiếng anh
There have been few reports on the imaging characteristics of cryptococcus neoformans (C. neoformans) infection of the breast. Herein, we reported the imaging features of C. neoformans infection of the breast in a 41-year-old woman with immune thrombocytopenic purpura. Bilateral, diffuse, hyperechoic, and well-defined margin lesions were observed on breast ultrasounds. In addition, a global asymmetry in the left breast, and a focal asymmetry in the right breast were observed on mammograms. Breast fine needle aspiration and biopsy results revealed a C. neoformans infection. After 5 months of treatment with oral fluconazole and amphotericin B, the lesion on the right breast disappeared on repeated-breast ultrasounds. 2021