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Phytoconstituents and biological activities of Panax vietnamensis (Vietnamese ginseng): A precious ginseng and call for further research-a systematic review

Le Q.-U. Department of Tropical Agriculture and International Cooperation, National Pingtung University of Science and Technology, Pingtung, 91201, Taiwan|
Nguyen D.-L. Department of Agriculture, Thai Nguyen College of Economics and Techniques, Thinh Dan, Thai Nguyen City, Viet Nam| Nguyen T.H.-H. International Program in Food Science International College, National Pingtung University of Science and Technology, Pingtung, 91201, Taiwan| Wu M.-C. Department of Food Science, National Pingtung University of Science and Technology, Pingtung, 91201, Taiwan| Lay H.-L. Department of Plant Industry, National Pingtung University of Science and Technology, Pingtung, 91201, Taiwan|

Natural Product Communications Số 10, năm 2018 (Tập 13, trang 1381-1384)

DOI: 10.1177/1934578x1801301036

Tài liệu thuộc danh mục: ISI, Scopus

Nat. Pro. Comm.

English

Từ khóa: ginseng extract; ginsenoside; ginsenoside Rb 1; ginsenoside Rb 2; ginsenoside Rc; ginsenoside Rd; ginsenoside Rg5; ginsenoside Rh1; ginsenoside Rh4; ginsenoside Rk3; gypenoside XVII; majonoside R1; majonoside R2; notoginsenoside; Panax notoginseng extract; Panax vietnamensis extract; plant extract; protopanaxadiol; quinquenoside R1; saponin; unclassified drug; Vietnamese Ginseng extract; antiinflammatory activity; antineoplastic activity; antinociception; biological activity; controlled study; drug structure; genetic variability; ginseng; mental stress; nonhuman; Panax; Panax notoginseng; Panax vietnamensis; psychomotor activity; Review; traditional medicine; tranquilizing activity; Viet Nam; Vietnamese Ginseng
Tóm tắt tiếng anh
Panax vietnamensis Ha et Grushv., a Vietnamese ginseng, is a well-known plant, naturally distributed in the Ngoc Linh and Hoang Lien Son mountain areas in Vietnam. It is used as a tonic and medicinal food in traditional folk medicine because it possesses wondrous health benefits. To support its functional attributes, various investigations have been carried out to find out its anti-inflammatory, anti-cancer, anti-stress, anti-nociception, psychomotor and sedativehypnotic effects and anxiolytic activities. Also similar to other ginsengs, Vietnamese ginseng is a rich source of saponins and it has higher content of protopanaxadiol-, protopanaxatrial- and ocotillol-type saponins compared to other ginsengs in the world. Majonoside R2 is a main saponin in Vietnamese ginseng but this compound does not exist in Panax ginseng. Based on this systematic review, we discussed for future prospects and suggest that thorough scientific scrutiny is necessary in future researches. � Copyright 2018 Natural Product Communciations Inc. All Rights Reserved.

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