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Imaging of cryptococcus neoformans infection in breasts: A case report

Ha Department of Radiology, Hanoi Medical University, Hanoi, Viet Nam|
Vu Dang (57201372820) | Do Duy (55035577700); Luu | Nguyen Quang (57216913180); Cuong | Nguyen Thi (57353357700); Huy | Luu Hong (57409318800); Huyen | Dam Thuy (57226571330); Nhung | Lai Thu (57408285700); Trang Tropical Diseases Center, Bach Mai hospital, Hanoi, Viet Nam| Nguyen Thi Thu (57212566425); Huong Bach Mai Radiology Center, Bach Mai hospital, Hanoi, Viet Nam|

Radiology Case Reports Số 11, năm 2021 (Tập 16, trang 3434-3437)

ISSN: 19300433

ISSN: 19300433

DOI: 10.1016/j.radcr.2021.08.018

Tài liệu thuộc danh mục:

Article

English

Từ khóa: amphotericin B; eosin; fluconazole; hematoxylin; methylprednisolone; adult; antifungal therapy; Article; breast biopsy; breast imaging reporting and data system; bronchography; case report; cerebrospinal fluid culture; chill; clinical article; computer assisted tomography; corticosteroid therapy; cryptococcosis; Cryptococcus neoformans; disease severity; Doppler ultrasonography; dry cough; dyspnea; echomammography; edema; elastography; erythema; female; fever; fine needle aspiration biopsy; follow up; fungus culture; Gram staining; headache; human; human tissue; idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura; leukocyte count; low drug dose; lung cavitation; lung consolidation; lung lobe; maintenance therapy; mastitis; medical history; necrosis; nonhuman; papule; periodic acid Schiff stain; platelet count; pleura effusion; protein cerebrospinal fluid level; skin defect
Tóm tắt tiếng anh
There have been few reports on the imaging characteristics of cryptococcus neoformans (C. neoformans) infection of the breast. Herein, we reported the imaging features of C. neoformans infection of the breast in a 41-year-old woman with immune thrombocytopenic purpura. Bilateral, diffuse, hyperechoic, and well-defined margin lesions were observed on breast ultrasounds. In addition, a global asymmetry in the left breast, and a focal asymmetry in the right breast were observed on mammograms. Breast fine needle aspiration and biopsy results revealed a C. neoformans infection. After 5 months of treatment with oral fluconazole and amphotericin B, the lesion on the right breast disappeared on repeated-breast ultrasounds. � 2021

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